The method used is described in Vasconcelos' book, Computational methods in commutative algebra and algebraic geometry, Springer, section 6.6. Basically, one first computes the integral closure of the Rees Algebra of the ideal, and then one reads off the integral closure of any of the powers of the ideal, using linear algebra.
i1 : S = ZZ/32003[a,b,c]; |
i2 : F = a^2*b^2*c+a^3+b^3+c^3
2 2 3 3 3
o2 = a b c + a + b + c
o2 : S
|
i3 : J = ideal jacobian ideal F
2 2 2 2 2 2 2
o3 = ideal (2a*b c + 3a , 2a b*c + 3b , a b + 3c )
o3 : Ideal of S
|
i4 : time integralClosure J
-- used 1.40013 seconds
2 2 2 2 2 2 2
o4 = ideal (b c - 16000a*c, a c - 16000b*c, a*b c - 16000a , a b*c -
------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 3 2 2 2 5
16000b , a c - 16000a*b, a b + 3c , a b + 15997a*c)
o4 : Ideal of S
|
i5 : time integralClosure(J, Strategy=>{RadicalCodim1})
-- used 1.03509 seconds
2 2 2 2 2 2 2
o5 = ideal (b c - 16000a*c, a c - 16000b*c, a*b c - 16000a , a b*c -
------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 3 2 2 2 5
16000b , a c - 16000a*b, a b + 3c , a b + 15997a*c)
o5 : Ideal of S
|
i6 : J2' = integralClosure(J,2)
5 2 4 3 3 2 3 2 4 4 3
o6 = ideal (b c - 2b c - 16000a*b - 3a*c , a b c - 2a c - 16000b - 3b*c ,
------------------------------------------------------------------------
3 2 5 4 3 5 2 3 3 4
a b c - b c - 16000a + 16000a*b , a c - a b c - 16000a b + 16000b ,
------------------------------------------------------------------------
6 2 2 2 3 3 4 2 2 4 3 3
a*b*c - 16000a b c - 12000a c - 12000b c - 8003c , a b c - 16000a c
------------------------------------------------------------------------
3 3 2 2 3 3 3 2 4 2 2
- 16000b c + 8003a*b*c , a b c - 16000a b*c - 16000b c + 8003a*b c,
------------------------------------------------------------------------
3 2 3 4 2 3 2 2 4 3 2 2 2
a b c - 16000a c - 16000a*b c + 8003a b*c, a b*c + 3a b c +
------------------------------------------------------------------------
3 2 4 2 3 2 4 3 3 2 4 4
8003b c, a b c + 3a b c + 8003a , a b c - 16000a b*c - 16000a*b c +
------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 2 4 2 2 2 3 4 5 2 3 2 3 6 2
8003a b , a b c + 3a b c + 8003b , a b*c + 3a b c + 8003a*b , a c +
------------------------------------------------------------------------
4 2 2 3 4 4 2 2 3 2 2 4 3
3a b*c + 8003a b , a b c - 16000a b + 3a*b c - 15997a c , a b c -
------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 4 2 3 2 2 5 2 3 3 3 3
16000a b + 3a b*c - 15997b c , a b c - 16000a b + 3a c -
------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 4 4 2 2 2 4 7 2 2 2 3 3
15997a*b*c , a b + 6a b c + 9c , a b + 6a b c + 15997a c - 15997b c +
------------------------------------------------------------------------
4 8 4 2 3 2 5 2 7 3
9c , a b*c + 15988a c + 15997a*b c + 9a*c + 15988a b*c, a b +
------------------------------------------------------------------------
5 4 3 3 10 2 4 2 5
15988b c + 8021a - 27a*b + 15988a*c , a b + 27a b + 15988a*b +
------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 3 2 2
27a*b c - 7940a c )
o6 : Ideal of S
|
Sometimes it is useful to give the specific nonzerodivisor $f$ in the ideal.
i7 : assert(integralClosure(J, J_2, 2) == J2') |
It is usally much faster to use integralClosure(J,d) rather than integralClosure(J^d). Also, the element f (or the first generator of J, if f is not given) must be a nonzero divisor in the ring. This is not checked.